Cytoskeleton
Nerve cell mechanics
Colloidal forces |
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Research
Over
the past half-century, life scientists have been taking exhaustive inventory
of the molecular machinery of life. These painstaking efforts have been
rewarded with over eighty fully sequenced genomes and many thousands of
protein structures at atomic-scale resolution. As we advance into the
postgenomic era, increasing attention will be paid to how these biomacromolecular
players physically collaborate with one another to form a living cell,
an entity which transcends the sum of its microscopic parts. Bioengineers
will play a central role in this paradigm shift. Many of the
areas in which bioengineers have a strong tradition of expertise, including
colloid and interface science, polymer science, and nanotechnology, translate
naturally to the quantitative study of cellular architecture and
mechanics. Moreover, because many bioengineers focus on macromolecular
chemistry and its relationship to meso- and macroscopic phenomena,
they are natural leaders to develop new technologies and devices that
interface with cells. Finally, many disease processes involve dysfunctional
self-assembly or outright aggregation of macromolecules; the details of
these interactions bear directly on pathophysiology and guide therapeutic
engineering.
To contribute to this exciting intellectual revolution, we are actively
pursuing several research areas:
Macromolecular biophysics
of the cytoskeleton
Molecular basis of cell shape
and mechanics in the nervous system
Nonspecific colloidal forces
in biomacromolecular systems
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